The History of Basking Ridge, NJ

Basking Ridge is a captivating and charming community situated in the heart of Somerset County, New Jersey, that has captured the attention of residents and visitors alike for centuries. The town's lush landscapes, undulating hills, and rich history all combine to create a unique sense of place that is unmatched anywhere else. With its roots stretching back to the early colonial era and beyond, Basking Ridge has a long and fascinating history that tells the story of the people, events, and traditions that have shaped our community into what it is today. So, let's take a closer look at the history of Basking Ridge, NJ and discover the many reasons why it is such a special and beloved place.

Early Inhabitants

The area that is now Basking Ridge was once home to the Lenape Indians, a tribe of Native Americans who lived in the region for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers. They lived off the land and hunted deer, wild turkey, and other game animals in the area's forests.

European Settlement

In the early 1700s, European settlers began to move into the area. In 1717, a group of Dutch and German immigrants purchased land from the Lenape Indians and established a small settlement in the area that would become Basking Ridge.

The town grew slowly over the next century, but by the mid-1800s, it had become a popular destination for wealthy New Yorkers looking to escape the city's heat and congestion. Many of these wealthy visitors built grand homes in the area, some of which still stand today.

Revolutionary War

During the Revolutionary War, Basking Ridge played a key role in the fight for independence. The town was home to several important figures, including John Witherspoon, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Elias Boudinot, the president of the Continental Congress.

In 1777, British troops led by General William Howe marched through Basking Ridge on their way to Philadelphia. The town's residents fled, and many of the homes were burned down by the British soldiers.

The town was also the site of the Battle of Basking Ridge, which took place on April 13, 1777. The battle was a minor skirmish between American and British troops, but it resulted in a significant American victory.

Development

In the 19th century, Basking Ridge continued to grow and develop. The arrival of the railroad in the 1860s made it easier for people to travel to and from the town, and many new businesses and industries were established.

The town's population continued to grow throughout the 20th century, and today, it is a thriving community with a rich history and a strong sense of community.

Notable Sites

Basking Ridge is home to several notable historic sites, including:

• The Brick Academy, a 19th-century schoolhouse that now serves as a museum
• The Boudinot-Southard-Ross Estate, a historic home that was once owned by Elias Boudinot
• The Presbyterian Church, which was founded in 1717 and is one of the oldest churches in New Jersey

Basking Ridge, NJ (also know as Bernards Twp.) is a town with a rich and fascinating history. From its earliest days as a Lenape Indian settlement to its role in the Revolutionary War and its growth and development over the centuries, Basking Ridge has played an important part in American history. Today, it is a thriving community with a strong sense of history and a bright future ahead.